Cardiac emergencies, during pregnancy, once considered uncommon, are becoming more frequent, particularly among women aged 35 and older. Medical experts are advising expectant mothers to monitor their heart health closely and remain alert to subtle warning signs.
During pregnancy, the cardiovascular system undergoes significant changes. As a result, the heart must work harder to pump more blood, supporting the mother and her developing baby. As per expert observation, because early symptoms can be subtle, awareness and prompt medical attention are vital to safeguard both mother and baby.
At times, life-threatening cardiac symptoms can be confused with common pregnancy discomforts. As the heart functions harder during the maternal stage, hidden cardiac issues are mistaken for everyday maternal fatigue and not considered a major threat.
Signs such as unusual fatigue, breathlessness not linked to activity, and nausea are frequently dismissed as regular pregnancy issues. Additionally, unusual symptoms like back or jaw pain, gastrointestinal problems, and dizziness are often misinterpreted as minor ailments rather than signals of a cardiac attack.
Furthermore, lifestyle choices are significant determinants of maternal heart health, influencing the risk of complications during pregnancy. Research shows women over 35 face higher risks because ageing makes the heart and arteries less flexible, typically combined with conditions like hypertension or diabetes.
Harmful habits such as smoking and physical inactivity increase cardiac stress. In addition, pre-existing conditions like obesity, high cholesterol, and metabolic issues can further burden the heart during pregnancy and postpartum.
Cardiologists and obstetricians now emphasise that heart health should be an integral part of prenatal care, specifically for women in their late 30s or with existing risk factors. Routine checks, including blood pressure, blood sugar, and cardiac screenings, can help identify unseen dangers.
With the help of discipline, knowledge, and timely medical support, it’s possible to navigate pregnancy safely and cherish the journey to motherhood.
